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Guide 2 Identity Theft
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Shredders
Basic Information
What is Identity Theft
How It Happens
Types of Identity Theft
Warning Signs
Commercial Identity Theft
Access Codes
Watch Out For
Credit Card Risks
Public Records
Debit & ATM Cards
Passports
Spoofs & Phishing
Stolen Checks
Unsolicited Card Offers
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If Your Identity Is Stolen
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Guide 2 Identity Theft
> Public Records
Identity Theft and Public Records
Identity and other information about you is held in a variety places,
most of which you will not be able to control, and many of which are
publicly available. An identity thief can find out a great deal
about you, simply by accessing publicly available information.
- Your telephone
number and address can easily found, simply by using the
telephone book.
Additionally, reverse look-up services can be used to find out about you,
starting from your phone number.
- Public records will also contain a lot of information about your
identity details. Births, deaths and marriages, motor vehicle records,
military records, property ownership records, court records,
company information, and a surprisingly wide range of other sources of
information about you are accessible to a greater or lesser degree in
most countries. Sometimes this information is available free, and
sometimes on the payment of a fee.
- Internet services can also be used to find out about people, and
to assemble a collection of publicly available information on them.
Again, reverse look-up information is becoming available from some
such public records, for example from your car's registration details
can be traced back to identify you as the owner.
- General news reports and information that appears on the internet,
from club newsletters to sports results and business news, may also
tell an identity thief a great deal about you.
- If a thief can also access information held by institutions such
as credit reporting agencies, companies you do business with, education
institutions, places you work, associations or clubs you belong to, a
surprisingly detailed picture of you and your affairs can soon emerge.
- Governments are usually very aware of private information security.
But credit or loan applications, hire purchase applications, medical
records, utility and other payment arrangements, school records, and
many other such routine dealings you have, may expose your information
in many different places. Each separate data gatherer will have different
security arrangements, and some will be less sensitive about information
security than government agencies.
- Some companies, especially credit reporting and direct marketing
companies, make a business out of collecting personal identity information.
Criminals may be able to access your identity information indirectly through
such sources, even going so far as becoming paid subscribers to credit reporting
agencies behind the facade of a legitimate business.
Privacy laws in many countries have limited what identity information
that organizations and people may collect and hold about you, and give you
rights to know what their records contain. You should make yourself aware of
your rights, and have the confidence to exercise them, especially if you
become concerned that your information is being misused.
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